Most electronic devices in homes today, such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, and power tools, rely on lithium-ion batteries. These batteries are common in any rechargeable device.
The New Mexico State University Fire Department is collaborating with the National Fire Protection Association for Fire Prevention Week from October 5 to 11. This year’s theme is “Charge into Fire Safety: Lithium-Ion Batteries in Your Home.” The campaign aims to provide guidance on the safe purchase, charging, and recycling of lithium-ion batteries.
Improper use or damage to lithium-ion batteries can lead to overheating, fires, or explosions. The NMSU Fire Department emphasizes the importance of identifying which household devices use these batteries and encourages following safety steps to reduce risks.
The department advises consumers to buy only products that have been tested by nationally recognized labs. According to the department: “When buying a product that uses a lithium-ion battery, take time to research it. Look for a stamp from a nationally recognized testing lab on the packaging and product, which means that it meets important safety standards.” They add: “Many products sold online and in stores may not meet safety standards and could increase the risk of fire.”
For charging practices, they recommend using original or manufacturer-approved chargers and avoiding charging devices on soft surfaces like beds or couches. Their advice states: “Always use the cords that came with the product to charge it. Follow the instructions from the manufacturer.” Additionally: “If you need a new charger, buy one from the manufacturer or one that the manufacturer has approved.” They also warn against overcharging: “Don’t overcharge your device. Unplug it or remove the battery when it’s fully charged.”
Proper disposal is also highlighted as essential for fire prevention. The department notes: “Don’t throw lithium-ion batteries in the trash or regular recycling bins because they could catch fire.” Instead, they suggest using designated battery recycling locations for safe disposal.
More information about fire prevention and battery safety can be found at call2recycle.org and through resources provided by NFPA.
